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Imperial Hutt

#a8197b
Notes

Imperial Hutt (#A8197B) is a true magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (319°, 74%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a8197b
RGB
rgb(168, 25, 123)
HSL
hsl(319, 74%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(319 10% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.7% 0.196 345.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6045 0.1617 0.4705)
HSV
hsv(319, 85%, 66%)
LAB
lab(38.64% 62.22 -18.90)
LCH
lch(38.64% 65.03 343.11)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 85%, 27%, 34%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Hutt
noun

Australian Hutt Lagoon near Port Gregory (Western Australia) — a hyper-saline coastal lagoon whose deep-magenta water is colored by Dunaliella salina halophilic algae cultivated for β-carotene extraction. Hutt color refers to a Hutt Lagoon surface in midday sun: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of halophilic-algae-tinted hyper-saline water under high-altitude clear sky.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a8197b
Original
#304c7d
Protanopia
#5c6378
Deuteranopia
#b4154a
Tritanopia
#3e3e3e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.80:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.09:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A8197B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6045 0.1617 0.4705)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.196

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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