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Confident Narangi

#a65018
Notes

Confident Narangi (#A65018) is a true orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (24°, 75%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a65018
RGB
rgb(166, 80, 24)
HSL
hsl(24, 75%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(24 9% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.0% 0.131 48.6)
HSV
hsv(24, 86%, 65%)
LAB
lab(44.11% 32.04 46.33)
LCH
lch(44.11% 56.33 55.33)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 52%, 86%, 35%)

Etymology

Confident
adjective

A late-Latin participle, confidens, trusting — borrowed into English in the sixteenth century. As a color modifier, confident implies saturation combined with poise: a confident red doesn't try too hard, just sits at the level of its hue without overreaching. Sits in the bold-bucket center near bold and resolute.

Narangi
noun

The Persian nāranj and Hindi narangi — both meaning bitter orange, the Citrus aurantium that traveled westward from India through the Arab agricultural revolution to give English the word orange itself. The color refers to a ripe bitter orange: a saturated, slightly red orange with the matte finish of thick citrus rind. The etymological root of every Western language's word for the color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a65018
Original
#695c0e
Protanopia
#7e7016
Deuteranopia
#b73d45
Tritanopia
#5e5e5e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.55:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.78:1

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