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Dominant Squash

#a52a08
Notes

Dominant Squash (#A52A08) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (13°, 91%, 34%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a52a08
RGB
rgb(165, 42, 8)
HSL
hsl(13, 91%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(13 3% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.8% 0.164 34.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5957 0.2056 0.1019)
HSV
hsv(13, 95%, 65%)
LAB
lab(37.25% 48.77 46.89)
LCH
lch(37.25% 67.65 43.88)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 75%, 95%, 35%)

Etymology

Dominant
adjective

Latin dominārī, to rule — present-participle of dominate. As a color modifier, dominant implies a saturated-and-leading quality where the hue claims visual precedence over neighboring colors in the surrounding palette. Sits at the bold-and-imperative end of the grid, parallel to commanding and authoritative.

Squash
noun

The English name for Cucurbita, from the Algonquian askutasquasheaten raw. The color refers to the orange flesh of a butternut, kabocha, or honeynut: a warm, slightly muted orange with the matte surface of cooked vegetable. Earthier than pumpkin, less saturated than tangerine, with the autumn weight of a root cellar in October.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a52a08
Original
#504600
Protanopia
#6f6200
Deuteranopia
#b60025
Tritanopia
#424242
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.93:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A52A08
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5957 0.2056 0.1019)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.164

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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