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Forceful Lal

#a52207
Notes

Forceful Lal (#A52207) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (10°, 92%, 34%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a52207
RGB
rgb(165, 34, 7)
HSL
hsl(10, 92%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(10 3% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.1% 0.170 32.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5946 0.1827 0.0967)
HSV
hsv(10, 96%, 65%)
LAB
lab(36.29% 51.42 46.66)
LCH
lch(36.29% 69.44 42.23)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 79%, 96%, 35%)

Etymology

Forceful
adjective

Old French force, strength — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, forceful implies a saturated-and-vigorous quality where the hue exerts visual force on its substrate. Sits at the bold-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to mighty and commanding in tone.

Lal
noun

The Persian and Hindi-Urdu word for red — and specifically the lal yaqut (ruby) of Mughal jewelry, the lal qila (Red Fort) of Old Delhi, and the deep-red paints of Persian miniature painting. The color refers to a faceted Burmese pigeon's-blood ruby — lal: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the gem's signature internal velvet. Deeper than ruby, cooler than crimson.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a52207
Original
#4d4300
Protanopia
#6d6000
Deuteranopia
#b7001f
Tritanopia
#3c3c3c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.83:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A52207
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5946 0.1827 0.0967)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.170

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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