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Foggy Alpine

#a4c9ca
Notes

Foggy Alpine (#A4C9CA) is a soft cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (182°, 26%, 72%) places it in the muted band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a4c9ca
RGB
rgb(164, 201, 202)
HSL
hsl(182, 26%, 72%)
HWB
hwb(182 64% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(80.9% 0.039 198.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6719 0.7840 0.7896)
HSV
hsv(182, 19%, 79%)
LAB
lab(78.42% -12.00 -4.57)
LCH
lch(78.42% 12.85 200.85)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 0%, 0%, 21%)

Etymology

Foggy
adjective

Old English focgi, fog — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, foggy implies a pale-and-vaporous-and-low-visibility quality, the pale color of San-Francisco-and-Vancouver coastal-marine-layer dense-fog-and-low-visibility atmospheric-condition. Sits at the pale-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to mistlike and misted in usage.

Alpine
noun

Of the Alps, the European mountain range — and the saturated blue of Alpine lake water (Lake Geneva, Lake Como, Lake Brienz) fed by glacier-melt. Alpine color refers to Lake Brienz at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical clarity of glacier-fed alpine lake water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a4c9ca
Original
#c4c5ca
Protanopia
#bcc0ca
Deuteranopia
#98ccc9
Tritanopia
#c1c1c1
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.79:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A4C9CA
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6719 0.7840 0.7896)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.039

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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