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Whitened Jiang

#a28c8a
Notes

Whitened Jiang (#A28C8A) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (5°, 11%, 59%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a28c8a
RGB
rgb(162, 140, 138)
HSL
hsl(5, 11%, 59%)
HWB
hwb(5 54% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.9% 0.027 24.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6211 0.5522 0.5435)
HSV
hsv(5, 15%, 64%)
LAB
lab(60.13% 7.92 4.12)
LCH
lch(60.13% 8.93 27.48)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 14%, 15%, 36%)

Etymology

Whitened
adjective

Old English hwītian, to whiten — past-participle of whiten. As a color modifier, whitened implies a pale-and-white-shifted-and-bleached quality, the pale color of Andalusian-village freshly-whitewashed-and-lime-painted village-architecture surface-finish. Sits at the pale-and-bleached end of the grid, parallel to bleached and blanched in usage.

Jiang
noun

A deep crimson historical Chinese color — used in the jiangcao (deep-crimson) silks of Tang-dynasty court robes and the lacquer of Han-period burial chambers. The color refers to a jiang-dyed silk in the Forbidden City collection: a deep, slightly cool dark red with the matte finish of multi-bath dyeing. Deeper than hong, cooler than karakurenai.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a28c8a
Original
#908f8a
Protanopia
#95938a
Deuteranopia
#a78a8c
Tritanopia
#919191
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.65:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A28C8A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6211 0.5522 0.5435)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.027

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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