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Certain Méihóng

#a21287
Notes

Certain Méihóng (#A21287) is a true magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (311°, 80%, 35%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a21287
RGB
rgb(162, 18, 135)
HSL
hsl(311, 80%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(311 7% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.9% 0.204 338.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5823 0.1421 0.5140)
HSV
hsv(311, 89%, 64%)
LAB
lab(37.60% 63.81 -28.05)
LCH
lch(37.60% 69.71 336.27)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 89%, 17%, 36%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Méihóng
noun

Chinese 梅红, plum-red — the deep-pink cultivar color of Chinese flowering plum (Prunus mume), prized in Song-dynasty literati painting and ceramics. Méihóng color refers to a fully bloomed méihóng plum-blossom branch on a Song-dynasty meiping vase: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh plum-petal painted in mineral pigment over white-glazed porcelain.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a21287
Original
#1c4b8a
Protanopia
#516084
Deuteranopia
#ab1e50
Tritanopia
#393939
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.06:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.97:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A21287
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5823 0.1421 0.5140)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.204

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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