colors
Back to gallery

Useful Pine

#a1e19f
Notes

Useful Pine (#A1E19F) is a soft green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (118°, 52%, 75%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a1e19f
RGB
rgb(161, 225, 159)
HSL
hsl(118, 52%, 75%)
HWB
hwb(118 62% 12%)
OKLCH
oklch(85.0% 0.111 143.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6849 0.8755 0.6471)
HSV
hsv(118, 29%, 88%)
LAB
lab(83.93% -32.89 26.00)
LCH
lch(83.93% 41.92 141.67)
CMYK
cmyk(28%, 0%, 29%, 12%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Pine
noun

The genus Pinus, conifers spread across nearly every continent — white, ponderosa, Scots, sugar — distinguished from spruce by needle clusters bound at the base. The color refers to mature pine needles in late summer: a saturated, slightly muted green with the resinous warmth of pine oil. Deeper than spruce, warmer than fir, with the unmistakable association of a forest where the ground is bare but the canopy never empties.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a1e19f
Original
#e4d59b
Protanopia
#dacfa3
Deuteranopia
#9bddd0
Tritanopia
#cfcfcf
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.79:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A1E19F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6849 0.8755 0.6471)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.111

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas