colors
Back to gallery

Effective Sapsucker

#a1b45a
Notes

Effective Sapsucker (#A1B45A) is a true yellow with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (73°, 38%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a1b45a
RGB
rgb(161, 180, 90)
HSL
hsl(73, 38%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(73 35% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(73.6% 0.118 119.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6454 0.7036 0.3991)
HSV
hsv(73, 50%, 71%)
LAB
lab(70.15% -20.38 43.33)
LCH
lch(70.15% 47.88 115.19)
CMYK
cmyk(11%, 0%, 50%, 29%)

Etymology

Effective
adjective

Latin effectīvus, productive — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, effective implies a clear-and-purpose-achieving quality where the hue carries the visual register of successful-task-completion design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and useful in usage.

Sapsucker
noun

The genus Sphyrapicus — North American woodpeckers that drill rows of sap holes in trees. Particularly S. varius (yellow-bellied sapsucker), whose pale yellow belly distinguishes it from other woodpeckers. The color refers to a fresh sapsucker belly: a soft, slightly cool pale yellow with the matte finish of pigmented feathers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a1b45a
Original
#beab52
Protanopia
#bcac5f
Deuteranopia
#a9ac9f
Tritanopia
#a9a9a9
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.19:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A1B45A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6454 0.7036 0.3991)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.118

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas