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Niveous Apple

#a1b39a
Notes

Niveous Apple (#A1B39A) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (103°, 14%, 65%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a1b39a
RGB
rgb(161, 179, 154)
HSL
hsl(103, 14%, 65%)
HWB
hwb(103 60% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.6% 0.040 136.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6446 0.6998 0.6122)
HSV
hsv(103, 14%, 70%)
LAB
lab(70.97% -10.96 10.68)
LCH
lch(70.97% 15.30 135.75)
CMYK
cmyk(10%, 0%, 14%, 30%)

Etymology

Niveous
adjective

Latin niveus, snowy — derived from nix (snow). As a color modifier, niveous implies a pale-and-snow-white-and-cool quality, the pale color of Alpine-and-Pyrenean fresh-fallen-snow undisturbed-and-pure snow-cover surface-finish. Sits at the pale-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to snowy and frosty in usage.

Apple
noun

Malus domestica, the temperate fruit selected from a wild ancestor in the Tian Shan mountains of Kazakhstan. The color refers to a green apple cultivar like Granny Smith or Crispin: a clean, slightly yellow-shifted green with the polished surface of waxed fruit. Brighter than sage, cooler than lime, with the bracing acidity that distinguishes a hard cooking apple from its sweet eating cousins.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a1b39a
Original
#b5af99
Protanopia
#b2ad9b
Deuteranopia
#a1b1ac
Tritanopia
#adadad
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.23:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.43:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A1B39A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6446 0.6998 0.6122)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.040

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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