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Properly Cowrie

#a19c8e
Notes

Properly Cowrie (#A19C8E) is a true amber with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (44°, 9%, 59%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a19c8e
RGB
rgb(161, 156, 142)
HSL
hsl(44, 9%, 59%)
HWB
hwb(44 56% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.3% 0.021 90.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6279 0.6124 0.5624)
HSV
hsv(44, 12%, 63%)
LAB
lab(64.41% -0.69 7.98)
LCH
lch(64.41% 8.01 94.95)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 3%, 12%, 37%)

Etymology

Properly
adjective

Latin proprius, one's own — adverbial-and-adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, properly implies a neutral-and-appropriate-and-correct quality where the hue carries the visual register of conventionally-fitting-and-correct color-decision matched to its functional context. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to appropriately and suitably in usage.

Cowrie
noun

Indian-Ocean Monetaria moneta (money cowrie) — a Cypraeidae marine-snail-shell with characteristic pale-cream-and-pale-gray glossy shell-surface, used as currency in pre-modern Indian-Ocean-and-South-Pacific trade. Cowrie color refers to a freshly polished Monetaria moneta shell-surface in raking light: a pale cool gray with the glossy finish of aragonite-nacre layered structurally-colored cowrie-shell-mantle deposition.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a19c8e
Original
#9f9b8d
Protanopia
#a19d8e
Deuteranopia
#a49a98
Tritanopia
#9c9c9c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.74:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.66:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A19C8E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6279 0.6124 0.5624)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.021

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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