colors
Back to gallery

Soft Cairngorm

#a1977e
Notes

Soft Cairngorm (#A1977E) is a true amber with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (43°, 16%, 56%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a1977e
RGB
rgb(161, 151, 126)
HSL
hsl(43, 16%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(43 49% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(67.8% 0.037 88.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6246 0.5935 0.5047)
HSV
hsv(43, 22%, 63%)
LAB
lab(62.69% -0.54 14.52)
LCH
lch(62.69% 14.53 92.12)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 6%, 22%, 37%)

Etymology

Soft
adjective

Old English sōfte, gentle — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as low-contrast and unaggressive. Soft pink, soft gray: low saturation combined with optical gentleness. Sits across the hushed and pale buckets alongside gentle.

Cairngorm
noun

The smoky-yellow variety of quartz — named for the Cairngorm Mountains of the Scottish Highlands where it has been mined for traditional Scottish jewelry since the medieval period. The color refers to a polished Cairngorm cabochon: a soft, slightly muted warm gold-brown with the slight haze of smoky-quartz inclusions.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a1977e
Original
#9d967c
Protanopia
#a0997f
Deuteranopia
#a79390
Tritanopia
#979797
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.24:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A1977E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6246 0.5935 0.5047)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.037

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

Canvas