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Floating Ultramarine

#a0abc3
Notes

Floating Ultramarine (#A0ABC3) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (221°, 23%, 70%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a0abc3
RGB
rgb(160, 171, 195)
HSL
hsl(221, 23%, 70%)
HWB
hwb(221 63% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.0% 0.037 265.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6354 0.6692 0.7563)
HSV
hsv(221, 18%, 76%)
LAB
lab(69.85% 1.20 -13.54)
LCH
lch(69.85% 13.59 275.08)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 12%, 0%, 24%)

Etymology

Floating
adjective

Old English flotian, to float — present-participle of float. As a color modifier, floating implies a pale-and-suspended-and-buoyant quality where the hue carries the visual register of cork-on-water-and-balloon-in-air lifted-and-suspended movement. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to buoyant and floaty in usage.

Ultramarine
noun

The pigment ground from lapis lazuli — the Afghan mineral imported through Venice in the late Middle Ages, more expensive by weight than gold during the Renaissance. The color refers to a freshly mixed ultramarine pigment in linseed oil: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted deep blue with the matte finish of micron-ground rock. Deeper than cobalt, cooler than royal, with the art-historical weight of the blue Vermeer reserved for Mary's robe.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a0abc3
Original
#a4acc4
Protanopia
#a1a9c2
Deuteranopia
#98b0b3
Tritanopia
#aaaaaa
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.11:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A0ABC3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6354 0.6692 0.7563)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.037

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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