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Plain Salvia

#a0a9d0
Notes

Plain Salvia (#A0A9D0) is a soft blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (229°, 34%, 72%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a0a9d0
RGB
rgb(160, 169, 208)
HSL
hsl(229, 34%, 72%)
HWB
hwb(229 63% 18%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.1% 0.057 274.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6339 0.6616 0.8031)
HSV
hsv(229, 23%, 82%)
LAB
lab(69.76% 5.27 -20.85)
LCH
lch(69.76% 21.51 284.18)
CMYK
cmyk(23%, 19%, 0%, 18%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Salvia
noun

The genus Salvia — the sages of the kitchen and ornamental sages of the garden — over 900 species, many with vivid blue-violet flower spikes that distinguish ornamental cultivars from culinary forms. The color refers to a fresh Salvia farinacea (mealy-cup sage) spike: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of small lipped flowers along a single stem. Cooler than veronica, warmer than larkspur.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a0a9d0
Original
#9eacd2
Protanopia
#9ba9cf
Deuteranopia
#94b0b6
Tritanopia
#aaaaaa
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.08:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##A0A9D0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6339 0.6616 0.8031)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.057

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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