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Useful Lythrum

#9f4a7f
Notes

Useful Lythrum (#9F4A7F) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (323°, 36%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9f4a7f
RGB
rgb(159, 74, 127)
HSL
hsl(323, 36%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(323 29% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.4% 0.130 344.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5814 0.3089 0.4891)
HSV
hsv(323, 53%, 62%)
LAB
lab(43.95% 41.84 -13.38)
LCH
lch(43.95% 43.92 342.26)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 53%, 20%, 38%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Lythrum
noun

Lythrum salicaria, purple loosestrife — a Eurasian native wetland perennial whose deep-magenta vertical spikes carpet European marsh-and-fen habitats and have aggressively naturalized across North American wetlands. Lythrum color refers to a fully bloomed Lythrum salicaria terminal spike on a Norfolk Broads fen: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of dense small six-petaled flowers. Greek lýthron (clotted blood).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9f4a7f
Original
#515f81
Protanopia
#686d7d
Deuteranopia
#a84a5f
Tritanopia
#606060
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.76:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9F4A7F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5814 0.3089 0.4891)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.130

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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