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Composed Rex

#9e1b99
Notes

Composed Rex (#9E1B99) is a true violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (302°, 71%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9e1b99
RGB
rgb(158, 27, 153)
HSL
hsl(302, 71%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(302 11% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.7% 0.209 330.0)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5686 0.1599 0.5809)
HSV
hsv(302, 83%, 62%)
LAB
lab(38.47% 63.80 -37.75)
LCH
lch(38.47% 74.13 329.39)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 83%, 3%, 38%)

Etymology

Composed
adjective

The past participle of compose, to arrange together — used as a color modifier for hues that read as deliberate and balanced. Composed black, composed gray: the saturation is moderate, the hue is calmly positioned without aggression. Sits at the bold-and-quiet edge of the grid near settled and resolute.

Rex
noun

Latin rex, king — adopted into English as the technical term for imperial purple-and-gold regalia. The rex color tradition refers to the Tyrian purple imperial robes of Roman emperors after Diocletian's 295 CE vestiarium reforms. Rex color refers to an imperial Roman purpura-dyed paludamentum cloak: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Tyrian shellfish-dye on Roman imperial wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9e1b99
Original
#00509c
Protanopia
#476096
Deuteranopia
#a4315c
Tritanopia
#404040
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9E1B99
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5686 0.1599 0.5809)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.209

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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