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Clean Yale

#9cb0e4
Notes

Clean Yale (#9CB0E4) is a soft azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (223°, 57%, 75%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9cb0e4
RGB
rgb(156, 176, 228)
HSL
hsl(223, 57%, 75%)
HWB
hwb(223 61% 11%)
OKLCH
oklch(76.1% 0.078 268.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6266 0.6878 0.8774)
HSV
hsv(223, 32%, 89%)
LAB
lab(72.04% 5.05 -28.33)
LCH
lch(72.04% 28.78 280.11)
CMYK
cmyk(32%, 23%, 0%, 11%)

Etymology

Clean
adjective

Old English clǣne, pure, free of dirt — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as crisp and uncontaminated by other pigments. Clean white, clean blue: moderate saturation combined with optical clarity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clear and true.

Yale
noun

The official athletic blue of Yale University — a deep, slightly muted blue chosen in the 1890s and now associated with the university's three-century brand. The color refers to a Yale athletic-jersey blue: a saturated, slightly muted deep blue with the matte finish of dyed wool. Cooler than royal, warmer than navy, with the Ivy-League heraldic weight of a brand color that hasn't shifted in over a century.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9cb0e4
Original
#9fb4e6
Protanopia
#99aee3
Deuteranopia
#88bac2
Tritanopia
#b0b0b0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.74:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9CB0E4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6266 0.6878 0.8774)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.078

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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