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Frozen Hepatica

#9ca8c3
Notes

Frozen Hepatica (#9CA8C3) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (222°, 25%, 69%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9ca8c3
RGB
rgb(156, 168, 195)
HSL
hsl(222, 25%, 69%)
HWB
hwb(222 61% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(73.1% 0.041 266.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6205 0.6573 0.7554)
HSV
hsv(222, 20%, 76%)
LAB
lab(68.76% 1.57 -15.21)
LCH
lch(68.76% 15.29 275.90)
CMYK
cmyk(20%, 14%, 0%, 24%)

Etymology

Frozen
adjective

Old English frēosan, to freeze — past-participle of freeze. As a color modifier, frozen implies a pale-and-icy-and-solid quality, the pale color of Arctic-and-Antarctic deep-cold-snap fully-frozen-and-still atmospheric-and-landscape condition. Sits at the pale-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to glacial and icy in usage.

Hepatica
noun

The genus Hepaticaliverwort flower, European-and-North-American spring-blooming perennials with saturated deep-blue flowers among the earliest to bloom in temperate forests. The color refers to a fresh H. nobilis in March: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the satin finish of six-tepaled spring flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9ca8c3
Original
#a0aac4
Protanopia
#9ca6c2
Deuteranopia
#93adb1
Tritanopia
#a7a7a7
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.80:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9CA8C3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6205 0.6573 0.7554)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.041

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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