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Warm Constantinople

#9c86aa
Notes

Warm Constantinople (#9C86AA) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (277°, 17%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9c86aa
RGB
rgb(156, 134, 170)
HSL
hsl(277, 17%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(277 53% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.2% 0.058 312.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5976 0.5286 0.6568)
HSV
hsv(277, 21%, 67%)
LAB
lab(58.99% 15.24 -15.92)
LCH
lch(58.99% 22.04 313.75)
CMYK
cmyk(8%, 21%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Warm
adjective

Old English wearm, of moderate heat — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as containing red, orange, or yellow undertones. Warm gray, warm white: not necessarily a temperature, but the optical impression of a slight red-orange shift. Sits across the crisp and neutral buckets.

Constantinople
noun

Byzantine imperial capital (founded 324 CE as Nova Roma, fell 1453 CE) — and the regulatory home of the purpura monopoly, where Tyrian purple was a state-controlled imperial dye after Justinian I's edict (530 CE). Constantinople color refers to an Empress Theodora San Vitale mosaic robe: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Tyrian shellfish dye on Byzantine silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9c86aa
Original
#818dac
Protanopia
#858ea9
Deuteranopia
#9b8a92
Tritanopia
#8d8d8d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.40:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9C86AA
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5976 0.5286 0.6568)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.058

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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