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Delicate Ultramarine

#9badc9
Notes

Delicate Ultramarine (#9BADC9) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (217°, 30%, 70%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9badc9
RGB
rgb(155, 173, 201)
HSL
hsl(217, 30%, 70%)
HWB
hwb(217 61% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.3% 0.045 259.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6211 0.6762 0.7783)
HSV
hsv(217, 23%, 79%)
LAB
lab(70.23% -0.12 -16.32)
LCH
lch(70.23% 16.32 269.59)
CMYK
cmyk(23%, 14%, 0%, 21%)

Etymology

Delicate
adjective

Latin dēlicātus, charming / refined. As a color modifier, delicate implies a pale-and-finely-detailed-and-careful quality where the hue carries the visual register of Wedgwood-and-Sèvres finely-detailed-and-carefully-painted porcelain-and-ceramic surface. Sits at the pale-and-delicate end of the grid, parallel to fragile and fine in usage.

Ultramarine
noun

The pigment ground from lapis lazuli — the Afghan mineral imported through Venice in the late Middle Ages, more expensive by weight than gold during the Renaissance. The color refers to a freshly mixed ultramarine pigment in linseed oil: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted deep blue with the matte finish of micron-ground rock. Deeper than cobalt, cooler than royal, with the art-historical weight of the blue Vermeer reserved for Mary's robe.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9badc9
Original
#a4aeca
Protanopia
#9faac8
Deuteranopia
#8fb3b6
Tritanopia
#ababab
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.28:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.21:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9BADC9
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6211 0.6762 0.7783)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.045

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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