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Vaporous Pewter

#9bacc0
Notes

Vaporous Pewter (#9BACC0) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (212°, 23%, 68%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9bacc0
RGB
rgb(155, 172, 192)
HSL
hsl(212, 23%, 68%)
HWB
hwb(212 61% 25%)
OKLCH
oklch(73.8% 0.035 252.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6204 0.6724 0.7454)
HSV
hsv(212, 19%, 75%)
LAB
lab(69.67% -1.62 -12.20)
LCH
lch(69.67% 12.30 262.44)
CMYK
cmyk(19%, 10%, 0%, 25%)

Etymology

Vaporous
adjective

Latin vapōrōsus, full of vapor — adjectival suffix -ous. As a color modifier, vaporous implies a pale-and-water-vapor-suspended quality, the pale color of Industrial-Revolution coal-fired locomotive-and-steamship steam-vapor-plume atmospheric-condition. Sits at the pale-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to steamy and misty in usage.

Pewter
noun

An alloy of tin with copper, antimony, and (historically) lead — pre-industrial tableware metal of European households before china replaced it in the eighteenth century. The color refers to a Georgian pewter tankard: a soft, slightly muted gray with the satin finish of a cast and polished alloy. Cooler than bronze, warmer than silver, with the archaic-domestic weight of a metal that aged darker as households used it.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9bacc0
Original
#a5acc1
Protanopia
#a1a9c0
Deuteranopia
#92b0b2
Tritanopia
#aaaaaa
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9BACC0
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6204 0.6724 0.7454)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.035

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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