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Friendly Sefīd

#9b9d95
Notes

Friendly Sefīd (#9B9D95) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (75°, 4%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#9b9d95
RGB
rgb(155, 157, 149)
HSL
hsl(75, 4%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(75 58% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.2% 0.012 118.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6092 0.6154 0.5871)
HSV
hsv(75, 5%, 62%)
LAB
lab(64.36% -2.23 3.93)
LCH
lch(64.36% 4.52 119.60)
CMYK
cmyk(1%, 0%, 5%, 38%)

Etymology

Friendly
adjective

Old English frēondlīc, friend-like — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, friendly implies a neutral-and-welcoming-and-approachable quality, the neutral color of American-Country-and-English-Cottage friendly-and-welcoming-hosting interior-decoration-and-textile coordinated-color tone. Sits at the neutral-and-friendly end of the grid, parallel to amiable and cordial in usage.

Sefīd
noun

Persian سفید, white — the cardinal pale-color of Iranian-Turkic-and-Mughal color tradition, particularly the pale-cream-white of Marvdasht-Plain cotton-and-silk for ceremonial-and-funerary contexts. Sefīd color refers to a Safavid-period sefīd-cotton ceremonial qaba coat: a pale cool gray with the matte finish of pure-white hand-spun cotton with multi-decade Iranian-court-and-funerary patina.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.012) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9b9d95
Original
#9e9c95
Protanopia
#9e9c95
Deuteranopia
#9c9c9b
Tritanopia
#9c9c9c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.74:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.65:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9B9D95
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6092 0.6154 0.5871)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.012

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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