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Cold Killdeer

#9b9094
Notes

Cold Killdeer (#9B9094) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (338°, 5%, 59%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#9b9094
RGB
rgb(155, 144, 148)
HSL
hsl(338, 5%, 59%)
HWB
hwb(338 56% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.4% 0.014 353.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6005 0.5662 0.5798)
HSV
hsv(338, 7%, 61%)
LAB
lab(60.83% 4.81 -0.65)
LCH
lch(60.83% 4.85 352.34)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 7%, 5%, 39%)

Etymology

Cold
adjective

Old English ceald, of low temperature — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues with a slight blue or blue-green shift, even within otherwise neutral grays. Cold gray, cold white: the optical impression of a low-temperature reflective surface. Sits in the neutral-and-cool corner alongside icy.

Killdeer
noun

North American Charadrius vociferus — a Charadriidae shorebird of cosmopolitan-North-American open-pasture-and-shoreline habitats, with the iconic kill-deer call. Killdeer color refers to a Charadrius vociferus dorsal-feather field in raking summer light: a pale cool gray with the matte finish of melanin-and-buff structurally colored feather barbs against the killdeer's black-bar breast-pattern.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.014) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9b9094
Original
#919294
Protanopia
#939394
Deuteranopia
#9d9091
Tritanopia
#939393
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.08:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.81:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9B9094
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6005 0.5662 0.5798)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.014

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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