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Firm Mojave

#9b3d1c
Notes

Firm Mojave (#9B3D1C) is a true orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (16°, 69%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9b3d1c
RGB
rgb(155, 61, 28)
HSL
hsl(16, 69%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(16 11% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.4% 0.134 38.7)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5638 0.2624 0.1498)
HSV
hsv(16, 82%, 61%)
LAB
lab(38.54% 37.49 38.80)
LCH
lch(38.54% 53.95 45.98)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 61%, 82%, 39%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Mojave
noun

The Mojave Desert in southwestern North America — Joshua trees, salt flats, the deep orange-red of weathered Cadillac Range sandstone. Mojave as a color refers to a Mojave sunset over the Amargosa Range: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep orange with the optical clarity of high-altitude desert air. Drier than tangerine, warmer than pumpkin.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9b3d1c
Original
#584e17
Protanopia
#6f6318
Deuteranopia
#ab2636
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.82:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.08:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9B3D1C
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5638 0.2624 0.1498)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.134

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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