colors
Back to gallery

Functional Rhododendron

#9a5d8d
Notes

Functional Rhododendron (#9A5D8D) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (313°, 25%, 48%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9a5d8d
RGB
rgb(154, 93, 141)
HSL
hsl(313, 25%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(313 36% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.3% 0.102 335.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5705 0.3758 0.5429)
HSV
hsv(313, 40%, 60%)
LAB
lab(47.78% 32.30 -16.06)
LCH
lch(47.78% 36.07 333.57)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 40%, 8%, 40%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Rhododendron
noun

Eurasian and Himalayan Rhododendron genus — particularly the R. ponticum and R. arboreum species, whose deep-magenta truss-flowers cover the lower Himalayan and Caucasian highlands in May. Rhododendron color refers to a fully bloomed Rhododendron arboreum terminal truss in a Himalayan understory: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh broad-petaled bell-flowers in dense terminal clusters.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9a5d8d
Original
#5d6c8f
Protanopia
#6d758b
Deuteranopia
#a0606f
Tritanopia
#6d6d6d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.32:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9A5D8D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5705 0.3758 0.5429)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.102

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

Related Colors

Canvas