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Ironed Kumquat

#9a5416
Notes

Ironed Kumquat (#9A5416) is a true orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (28°, 75%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9a5416
RGB
rgb(154, 84, 22)
HSL
hsl(28, 75%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(28 9% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.9% 0.117 56.2)
HSV
hsv(28, 86%, 60%)
LAB
lab(43.17% 24.69 45.60)
LCH
lch(43.17% 51.85 61.56)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 45%, 86%, 40%)

Etymology

Ironed
adjective

Old English īsern, iron — past-participle of iron. As a color modifier, ironed implies a clear-and-smoothed-and-pressed quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern freshly-ironed-shirt-and-trouser dress-attire textile finish. Sits at the crisp-and-finished end of the grid, parallel to pressed and starched in usage.

Kumquat
noun

Citrus japonica, the small East Asian citrus eaten whole — sweet rind, tart pulp. The color refers to a fresh Cantonese-region kumquat in early winter: a saturated, slightly red orange with the satin finish of small citrus rind. Warmer than mikan, deeper than mandarino. The smallest cultivated citrus.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9a5416
Original
#695c0a
Protanopia
#7a6c16
Deuteranopia
#a94448
Tritanopia
#5e5e5e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.75:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.65:1

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