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Certain Naivasha

#9a017d
Notes

Certain Naivasha (#9A017D) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (311°, 99%, 30%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9a017d
RGB
rgb(154, 1, 125)
HSL
hsl(311, 99%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(311 0% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.5% 0.202 339.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5524 0.1062 0.4757)
HSV
hsv(311, 99%, 60%)
LAB
lab(34.75% 63.18 -26.41)
LCH
lch(34.75% 68.48 337.31)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 99%, 19%, 40%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Naivasha
noun

Kenyan Rift Valley freshwater lake — and the seasonal nesting site of Phoenicopterus ruber lesser-flamingo flocks whose massed pink-magenta plumage colors the lake-edge mudflats during the summer breeding season. Naivasha color refers to a Lake Naivasha mudflat with massed Phoenicopterus ruber in late-afternoon light: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the optical complexity of carotenoid-pigmented feather mass against muddy water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9a017d
Original
#154480
Protanopia
#4c597a
Deuteranopia
#a41048
Tritanopia
#2a2a2a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.85:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.67:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9A017D
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5524 0.1062 0.4757)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.202

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

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