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Useful Wakaba

#98b98a
Notes

Useful Wakaba (#98B98A) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (102°, 25%, 63%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#98b98a
RGB
rgb(152, 185, 138)
HSL
hsl(102, 25%, 63%)
HWB
hwb(102 54% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(74.9% 0.075 136.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6216 0.7217 0.5582)
HSV
hsv(102, 25%, 73%)
LAB
lab(71.70% -20.01 20.28)
LCH
lch(71.70% 28.49 134.62)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 0%, 25%, 27%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Wakaba
noun

The Japanese word for young leaves — and the saturated yellow-green of new spring foliage. Wakaba-iro refers specifically to the color of fresh leaves before they harden into their summer shade, used in Heian-period waka poetry as a season-marker. The color refers to wakaba on a Japanese maple in May: a saturated, slightly yellow-shifted green with the optical brightness of new chlorophyll.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#98b98a
Original
#bdb287
Protanopia
#b7af8c
Deuteranopia
#97b5ac
Tritanopia
#afafaf
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.18:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.64:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##98B98A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6216 0.7217 0.5582)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.075

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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