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Steamy Mullein

#959e81
Notes

Steamy Mullein (#959E81) is a true lime with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (79°, 13%, 56%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#959e81
RGB
rgb(149, 158, 129)
HSL
hsl(79, 13%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(79 51% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(68.4% 0.042 121.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5908 0.6185 0.5166)
HSV
hsv(79, 18%, 62%)
LAB
lab(63.70% -8.53 14.10)
LCH
lch(63.70% 16.48 121.17)
CMYK
cmyk(6%, 0%, 18%, 38%)

Etymology

Steamy
adjective

Old English stēam, vapor — adjectival suffix -y, sharing root with German Dampf. As a color modifier, steamy implies a pale-and-water-vapor-saturated quality, the pale color of Turkish-bath-and-Roman-thermae high-humidity-and-warm-water-vapor atmospheric-condition. Sits at the pale-and-veiled end of the grid, parallel to misty and vaporous in usage.

Mullein
noun

Verbascum thapsus, the European biennial whose tall yellow flower spikes appear in second-year growth. Used in classical antiquity as a torch (oiled flower spikes) and as a medicinal cough treatment. The color refers to a fresh Mullein flower spike at midsummer: a saturated, slightly cool yellow with the matte finish of small five-petaled flowers along a tall stem.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#959e81
Original
#a29a7f
Protanopia
#a19a82
Deuteranopia
#989b96
Tritanopia
#9a9a9a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.81:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.49:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##959E81
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5908 0.6185 0.5166)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.042

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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