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Frozen Rex

#948ca8
Notes

Frozen Rex (#948CA8) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (257°, 14%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#948ca8
RGB
rgb(148, 140, 168)
HSL
hsl(257, 14%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(257 55% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.7% 0.042 298.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5750 0.5501 0.6504)
HSV
hsv(257, 17%, 66%)
LAB
lab(59.78% 8.64 -13.66)
LCH
lch(59.78% 16.17 302.31)
CMYK
cmyk(12%, 17%, 0%, 34%)

Etymology

Frozen
adjective

Old English frēosan, to freeze — past-participle of freeze. As a color modifier, frozen implies a pale-and-icy-and-solid quality, the pale color of Arctic-and-Antarctic deep-cold-snap fully-frozen-and-still atmospheric-and-landscape condition. Sits at the pale-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to glacial and icy in usage.

Rex
noun

Latin rex, king — adopted into English as the technical term for imperial purple-and-gold regalia. The rex color tradition refers to the Tyrian purple imperial robes of Roman emperors after Diocletian's 295 CE vestiarium reforms. Rex color refers to an imperial Roman purpura-dyed paludamentum cloak: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Tyrian shellfish-dye on Roman imperial wool.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#948ca8
Original
#8790a9
Protanopia
#8890a7
Deuteranopia
#919095
Tritanopia
#909090
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.19:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.58:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##948CA8
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5750 0.5501 0.6504)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.042

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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