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Ruminative Tǔ

#938972
Notes

Ruminative Tǔ (#938972) is a true amber with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (42°, 13%, 51%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#938972
RGB
rgb(147, 137, 114)
HSL
hsl(42, 13%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(42 45% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.3% 0.035 87.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5698 0.5386 0.4569)
HSV
hsv(42, 22%, 58%)
LAB
lab(57.38% -0.18 13.71)
LCH
lch(57.38% 13.71 90.75)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 7%, 22%, 42%)

Etymology

Ruminative
adjective

Latin rūminātīvus, chewing-cud-like — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, ruminative implies a hushed-and-thoughtful-and-meditative quality where the hue carries the visual register of slow-and-careful-thoughtful interior-design-element. Sits at the hushed-and-still end of the grid, parallel to meditative and contemplative in usage.

noun

The Chinese word for earth — the warm yellow-tan of loess soils that defined the cradle of Chinese civilization in the Yellow River valley. Tǔhuáng (earth-yellow) refers specifically to the loess deposits visible in the soil profile of Shaanxi and Gansu. The color refers to fresh loess in late-autumn light: a soft, slightly muted warm yellow-tan with the matte finish of fine wind-blown sediment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#938972
Original
#8f8871
Protanopia
#918b73
Deuteranopia
#998583
Tritanopia
#898989
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.46:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##938972
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5698 0.5386 0.4569)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.035

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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