Cavalier Shine Violet

Italian cavaliere, horseman / knight via Latin caballārius. As a color modifier, cavalier implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-aristocratic quality, the deep-rich color of English-Civil-War royalist Cavalier military-faction velvet-and-lace-and-feathered-hat livery. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and knightly.

Old English scīnan, to-shine. As a color modifier, shine implies a polished-and-reflective-light quality, the visual register of polished-silver-and-bronze-shine hand-polished-and-buffed silver-and-bronze-and-brass-and-tin polished-and-reflective-shine surfaces under polished-silver-and-bronze-shine workshop-light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to gloss and sleek in usage.

Viola odorata, the European sweet violet — small, fragrant, and the original meaning of the color name in English (the Violet of the rainbow). The color refers to a fresh sweet violet blossom in late winter: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep blue-purple with the matte finish of small five-petaled flower. Cooler than amethyst, warmer than indigo, with the perfumed weight of a flower used in Roman garlands and Victorian eau de toilette.