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Smooth Kona

#91df98
Notes

Smooth Kona (#91DF98) is a soft green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (125°, 55%, 72%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#91df98
RGB
rgb(145, 223, 152)
HSL
hsl(125, 55%, 72%)
HWB
hwb(125 57% 13%)
OKLCH
oklch(83.5% 0.125 146.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.6373 0.8665 0.6214)
HSV
hsv(125, 35%, 87%)
LAB
lab(82.41% -38.19 27.42)
LCH
lch(82.41% 47.01 144.32)
CMYK
cmyk(35%, 0%, 32%, 13%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Kona
noun

The leeward (western) coast of the Big Island of Hawaii — and the deep blue-green of Kona's Kealakekua Bay and Honaunau coves. Kona color refers to the bay water at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical clarity of cold Pacific water against volcanic black-sand beaches.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#91df98
Original
#e1d293
Protanopia
#d5ca9c
Deuteranopia
#87dbcc
Tritanopia
#c9c9c9
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.21:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##91DF98
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.6373 0.8665 0.6214)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.125

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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