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Vernacular Beluga

#91a29a
Notes

Vernacular Beluga (#91A29A) is a true teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (152°, 8%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#91a29a
RGB
rgb(145, 162, 154)
HSL
hsl(152, 8%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(152 57% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.6% 0.022 165.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5812 0.6332 0.6057)
HSV
hsv(152, 10%, 64%)
LAB
lab(65.12% -7.59 2.12)
LCH
lch(65.12% 7.88 164.39)
CMYK
cmyk(10%, 0%, 5%, 36%)

Etymology

Vernacular
adjective

Latin vernāculus, of-the-household-slave / native — adjectival suffix -ar. As a color modifier, vernacular implies a neutral-and-local-and-traditional quality, the neutral color of Vernacular-Architecture regional-and-traditional hand-built-and-local-tradition stone-and-brick-and-thatch surface. Sits at the neutral-and-traditional end of the grid, parallel to regional and folksy in usage.

Beluga
noun

Arctic Delphinapterus leucas — a Monodontidae small toothed-whale of the Arctic-and-Subarctic coastal-and-pack-ice habitats, with iconic pure-white adult-skin coloration. Beluga color refers to a Delphinapterus leucas adult dorsal-skin in raking summer-light: a pale cool gray with the matte finish of pure-white melanin-depleted toothed-whale skin with the characteristic beluga fluid-dynamic streamlined body-profile.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#91a29a
Original
#a19f9a
Protanopia
#9e9d9a
Deuteranopia
#8ea2a0
Tritanopia
#9e9e9e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.68:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.84:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##91A29A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5812 0.6332 0.6057)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.022

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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