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Warm Pewter

#91a1ac
Notes

Warm Pewter (#91A1AC) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (204°, 14%, 62%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#91a1ac
RGB
rgb(145, 161, 172)
HSL
hsl(204, 14%, 62%)
HWB
hwb(204 57% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.0% 0.024 237.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5804 0.6294 0.6699)
HSV
hsv(204, 16%, 67%)
LAB
lab(65.35% -3.29 -7.61)
LCH
lch(65.35% 8.29 246.65)
CMYK
cmyk(16%, 6%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Warm
adjective

Old English wearm, of moderate heat — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as containing red, orange, or yellow undertones. Warm gray, warm white: not necessarily a temperature, but the optical impression of a slight red-orange shift. Sits across the crisp and neutral buckets.

Pewter
noun

An alloy of tin with copper, antimony, and (historically) lead — pre-industrial tableware metal of European households before china replaced it in the eighteenth century. The color refers to a Georgian pewter tankard: a soft, slightly muted gray with the satin finish of a cast and polished alloy. Cooler than bronze, warmer than silver, with the archaic-domestic weight of a metal that aged darker as households used it.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#91a1ac
Original
#9ca0ad
Protanopia
#999dac
Deuteranopia
#8aa4a4
Tritanopia
#9e9e9e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.66:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.90:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##91A1AC
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5804 0.6294 0.6699)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.024

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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