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Onionskin Edo

#9190a4
Notes

Onionskin Edo (#9190A4) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (243°, 10%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9190a4
RGB
rgb(145, 144, 164)
HSL
hsl(243, 10%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(243 56% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.1% 0.029 287.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5679 0.5648 0.6367)
HSV
hsv(243, 12%, 64%)
LAB
lab(60.47% 4.47 -10.38)
LCH
lch(60.47% 11.30 293.29)
CMYK
cmyk(12%, 12%, 0%, 36%)

Etymology

Onionskin
adjective

English compound onion + skin — adjectival usage of onionskin. As a color modifier, onionskin implies a pale-and-thin-and-translucent quality, the pale color of typewriter-and-archival-paper onionskin-paper translucent-and-thin paper-finish surface. Sits at the pale-and-thin end of the grid, parallel to glassine and parchment in usage.

Edo
noun

The Tokugawa shogunate's capital (1603–1867), now Tokyo — and the period when aizome indigo dyeing democratized to commoners under sumptuary laws restricting brighter colors to the daimyo class. Edo color refers to an Edo-komon indigo-dyed cotton: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of fermentation-vat aizome dye on commoner cotton.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9190a4
Original
#8c92a5
Protanopia
#8b91a3
Deuteranopia
#8d9396
Tritanopia
#929292
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.73:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##9190A4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5679 0.5648 0.6367)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.029

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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