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Rugged magenta

#901f98
Notes

Rugged magenta (#901F98) is a true violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (296°, 66%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#901f98
RGB
rgb(144, 31, 152)
HSL
hsl(296, 66%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(296 12% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.7% 0.198 325.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5188 0.1621 0.5764)
HSV
hsv(296, 80%, 60%)
LAB
lab(36.32% 59.77 -40.71)
LCH
lch(36.32% 72.32 325.74)
CMYK
cmyk(5%, 80%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Rugged
adjective

Old Norse rugga, rough / coarse — adjectival suffix -ed. As a color modifier, rugged implies a saturated-and-rough-and-weathered quality, the deep-rich color of Scottish-Highlands-and-Norwegian-fjord outdoor-and-mountain landscape. Sits at the bold-and-weathered end of the grid, parallel to tough and sinewy in usage.

magenta
noun

A synthetic aniline dye (fuchsine) introduced in 1859 and renamed in 1860 to commemorate the Franco-Sardinian victory over Austria at the Battle of Magenta in northern Italy. The dye produced the first vivid pink-purple textile color cheaply available to mass markets. The color refers to a freshly magenta-dyed silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep pink-purple with the satiny finish of synthetic-dyed natural fiber. Cooler than fuchsia, warmer than violet.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#901f98
Original
#004d9b
Protanopia
#3a5a95
Deuteranopia
#93365c
Tritanopia
#404040
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.41:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.84:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##901F98
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5188 0.1621 0.5764)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.198

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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