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Lustrous Gelb

#8f9e0b
Notes

Lustrous Gelb (#8F9E0B) is a deep yellow with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (66°, 87%, 33%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8f9e0b
RGB
rgb(143, 158, 11)
HSL
hsl(66, 87%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(66 4% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.4% 0.150 116.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5718 0.6178 0.1980)
HSV
hsv(66, 93%, 62%)
LAB
lab(61.93% -21.56 63.10)
LCH
lch(61.93% 66.68 108.86)
CMYK
cmyk(9%, 0%, 93%, 38%)

Etymology

Lustrous
adjective

From the Latin lustrare, to illuminate — used as a color word since the seventeenth century for hues with the slight specular shine of polished metal or silk. Lustrous green, lustrous gold: the implication is moderate-to-high saturation combined with surface reflectivity. Sits at the bright-and-glossy corner alongside gleaming.

Gelb
noun

The German word for yellow — used in the gelbe Banner of medieval Holy Roman Empire, the Goldgelb of Bavarian church gilding, and the Gelb-Blau (yellow-and-blue) of the Catholic Church's Vatican flag. The color refers to a Bavarian baroque-church gilt cross: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow with the metallic finish of beaten gold. The German cousin of yellow.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8f9e0b
Original
#aa9500
Protanopia
#a99620
Deuteranopia
#999486
Tritanopia
#909090
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.06:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8F9E0B
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5718 0.6178 0.1980)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.150

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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