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Functional Anchor

#8f97d7
Notes

Functional Anchor (#8F97D7) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (233°, 47%, 70%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8f97d7
RGB
rgb(143, 151, 215)
HSL
hsl(233, 47%, 70%)
HWB
hwb(233 56% 16%)
OKLCH
oklch(69.5% 0.094 278.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5665 0.5911 0.8243)
HSV
hsv(233, 33%, 84%)
LAB
lab(64.06% 12.11 -33.58)
LCH
lch(64.06% 35.70 289.83)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 30%, 0%, 16%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Anchor
noun

The maritime and military attribute — the metal hook that holds a vessel to the bottom — and the deep blue color named after the dark wool dyed for British and American naval anchor crews. The color refers to an anchor-blue dyed wool: a saturated, slightly muted deep blue with the matte finish of heavyweight wool. Cooler than navy, warmer than midnight, with the maritime weight of a working-blue distinct from the dress-blue of officer ranks.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8f97d7
Original
#839eda
Protanopia
#7f99d5
Deuteranopia
#7ba3ae
Tritanopia
#9a9a9a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.77:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
7.58:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8F97D7
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5665 0.5911 0.8243)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.094

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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