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Ironclad Hesperis

#8e3aa5
Notes

Ironclad Hesperis (#8E3AA5) is a true violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (287°, 48%, 44%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8e3aa5
RGB
rgb(142, 58, 165)
HSL
hsl(287, 48%, 44%)
HWB
hwb(287 23% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.8% 0.177 318.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5169 0.2475 0.6264)
HSV
hsv(287, 65%, 65%)
LAB
lab(40.40% 51.58 -42.05)
LCH
lch(40.40% 66.55 320.81)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 65%, 0%, 35%)

Etymology

Ironclad
adjective

English compound iron + clad — referring to the 19th-century USS-Monitor and CSS-Virginia iron-armored warships. As a color modifier, ironclad implies a saturated-and-armored-and-impenetrable quality where the hue carries the visual weight of forged-iron armor-plate. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and armored.

Hesperis
noun

Eurasian Dame's rocket (Hesperis matronalis) — an evening-fragrant Brassicaceae perennial whose deep-violet four-petaled flowers naturalized across European hedgerows since the Roman era. Hesperis color refers to a fully bloomed Hesperis matronalis terminal raceme: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of fresh four-petaled flowers. The genus name comes from the Greek hespéra (evening), after the dusk-fragrance peak.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8e3aa5
Original
#175aa8
Protanopia
#3f62a2
Deuteranopia
#8e4d6a
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.37:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.30:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8E3AA5
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5169 0.2475 0.6264)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.177

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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