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Rudimentary Brocade

#8d9391
Notes

Rudimentary Brocade (#8D9391) is a balanced neutral with a mono character. It's a grayscale value, at home in typography, dividers, and the structural layer beneath stronger colors. Its HSL profile (160°, 3%, 56%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works well as secondary text, borders, and placeholder states. A reliable middle gray that reads cleanly in either light or dark contexts. Pair it with almost any saturated accent. It's built to sit underneath or behind stronger colors without fighting them.

HEX
#8d9391
RGB
rgb(141, 147, 145)
HSL
hsl(160, 3%, 56%)
HWB
hwb(160 55% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.8% 0.008 174.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5572 0.5757 0.5689)
HSV
hsv(160, 4%, 58%)
LAB
lab(60.40% -2.57 0.30)
LCH
lch(60.40% 2.59 173.34)
CMYK
cmyk(4%, 0%, 1%, 42%)

Etymology

Rudimentary
adjective

Latin rudīmentum, first principle — adjectival suffix -ary. As a color modifier, rudimentary implies a neutral-and-basic-and-stripped-down quality where the hue carries the visual register of prehistoric-and-cave-art rudimentary-and-foundational-mineral-pigment color-decision. Sits at the neutral-and-foundational end of the grid, parallel to basic and primal in usage.

Brocade
noun

Italian broccato, embossed — the pale-cool-pale-gray-and-cream jacquard-loomed-silk of pre-modern Italian-and-French-textile manufacture, particularly the Lyon-and-Florence brocade-weave tradition. Brocade color refers to a freshly hand-jacquard-loomed Lyon-period brocade in raking light: a pale cool gray with the silky finish of multi-warp-and-multi-weft hand-jacquard-loomed silk-and-metallic-thread blended-fabric.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

This color has effectively no chroma (OKLCH C = 0.008) — it’s on the grayscale axis. Hue rotations don’t change a grayscale color, so complementary, analogous, triadic, and split-complementary all reduce to the same value. They aren’t shown because four identical tiles would be misleading.

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8d9391
Original
#939291
Protanopia
#919191
Deuteranopia
#8c9392
Tritanopia
#929292
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.13:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.71:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8D9391
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5572 0.5757 0.5689)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.008

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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