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Functional Begonia

#8d3c70
Notes

Functional Begonia (#8D3C70) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (321°, 40%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8d3c70
RGB
rgb(141, 60, 112)
HSL
hsl(321, 40%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(321 24% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.2% 0.127 343.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5139 0.2541 0.4306)
HSV
hsv(321, 57%, 55%)
LAB
lab(37.96% 40.73 -13.49)
LCH
lch(37.96% 42.91 341.68)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 57%, 21%, 45%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Begonia
noun

The genus Begonia — over 1,800 species named in 1690 for Michel Bégon, the French governor of Saint-Domingue who collected the original specimens. The color refers to a deep-pink wax begonia in summer bedding bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep pink with the satiny finish of small five-petaled flowers above succulent leaves. Cooler than coral, warmer than fuchsia, with the bedding-plant ubiquity of a genus that adapts to almost any garden condition.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8d3c70
Original
#425172
Protanopia
#595e6e
Deuteranopia
#953c51
Tritanopia
#515151
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.01:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8D3C70
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5139 0.2541 0.4306)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.127

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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