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Dominant Pelargonium

#8d3770
Notes

Dominant Pelargonium (#8D3770) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (320°, 44%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8d3770
RGB
rgb(141, 55, 112)
HSL
hsl(320, 44%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(320 22% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.5% 0.135 342.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5126 0.2369 0.4300)
HSV
hsv(320, 61%, 55%)
LAB
lab(37.05% 43.17 -14.87)
LCH
lch(37.05% 45.66 340.99)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 61%, 21%, 45%)

Etymology

Dominant
adjective

Latin dominārī, to rule — present-participle of dominate. As a color modifier, dominant implies a saturated-and-leading quality where the hue claims visual precedence over neighboring colors in the surrounding palette. Sits at the bold-and-imperative end of the grid, parallel to commanding and authoritative.

Pelargonium
noun

South African Pelargonium genus — particularly the P. × hortorum and P. peltatum (zonal and ivy-leaved geraniums), cultivated worldwide for their deep-magenta-to-scarlet umbels. Pelargonium color refers to a fully bloomed P. × hortorum terminal umbel on a Mediterranean balcony: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh five-petaled flowers in dense radiating clusters. Greek pelargós (stork).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8d3770
Original
#3e4e72
Protanopia
#565c6e
Deuteranopia
#95374e
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.91:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8D3770
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5126 0.2369 0.4300)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.135

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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