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Princely Sidon

#8c41a3
Notes

Princely Sidon (#8C41A3) is a true violet with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (286°, 43%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8c41a3
RGB
rgb(140, 65, 163)
HSL
hsl(286, 43%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(286 25% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.3% 0.164 317.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5117 0.2713 0.6195)
HSV
hsv(286, 60%, 64%)
LAB
lab(41.22% 47.33 -39.57)
LCH
lch(41.22% 61.70 320.10)
CMYK
cmyk(14%, 60%, 0%, 36%)

Etymology

Princely
adjective

Latin prīnceps, first / chief — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, princely implies a saturated-and-royal-secondary quality, the deep-rich color of European crown-prince coronet-and-livery vestment. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to lordly and regal in usage.

Sidon
noun

Ancient Phoenician city on the Lebanese coast — co-eval with Tyre in Tyrian purple production, and the slightly older of the two purple-dye centers. Sidon color refers to a Sidon-produced Tyrian purple-dyed Phoenician trade textile: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the matte finish of multi-bath Hexaplex trunculus shellfish dye on hand-loomed Levantine cloth.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8c41a3
Original
#275ca6
Protanopia
#4464a1
Deuteranopia
#8b516c
Tritanopia
#585858
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.18:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.40:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8C41A3
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5117 0.2713 0.6195)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.164

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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