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Plain Aqua

#8bcaf1
Notes

Plain Aqua (#8BCAF1) is a soft azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (203°, 78%, 75%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8bcaf1
RGB
rgb(139, 202, 241)
HSL
hsl(203, 78%, 75%)
HWB
hwb(203 55% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(81.0% 0.085 236.4)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5988 0.7855 0.9300)
HSV
hsv(203, 42%, 95%)
LAB
lab(78.51% -10.18 -25.54)
LCH
lch(78.51% 27.49 248.26)
CMYK
cmyk(42%, 16%, 0%, 5%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Aqua
noun

Latin for water, borrowed into English as a color name in the early twentieth century — initially for the pale blue-green of swimming pools and tropical seas. The color refers to a clear-bottomed swimming pool in midday sun: a clean, slightly green-shifted light blue with the optical clarity of filtered water. Cooler than seafoam, lighter than turquoise, with the mid-century weight of a word that paints itself across postwar interior decor.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8bcaf1
Original
#b8c9f3
Protanopia
#aabdf0
Deuteranopia
#62d4d7
Tritanopia
#bfbfbf
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.78:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.82:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8BCAF1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5988 0.7855 0.9300)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.085

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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