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Airy Cardoon

#8ba9a1
Notes

Airy Cardoon (#8BA9A1) is a true teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (164°, 15%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8ba9a1
RGB
rgb(139, 169, 161)
HSL
hsl(164, 15%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(164 55% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(71.0% 0.035 177.3)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5683 0.6593 0.6324)
HSV
hsv(164, 18%, 66%)
LAB
lab(66.85% -11.97 0.70)
LCH
lch(66.85% 11.99 176.67)
CMYK
cmyk(18%, 0%, 5%, 34%)

Etymology

Airy
adjective

Greek aēr, air — adjectival suffix -y, sharing root with Latin āer. As a color modifier, airy implies a pale-and-light-and-airborne quality, the pale color of Provençal-and-Tuscan mid-summer afternoon-warm-and-airy atmospheric-and-spatial-condition. Sits at the pale-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to aerial and atmospheric in usage.

Cardoon
noun

Cynara cardunculus, the Mediterranean thistle — relative of the globe artichoke (C. cardunculus var. scolymus) — with deeply lobed silver-green foliage and architectural form. The color refers to mature cardoon foliage in a kitchen garden: a soft, slightly cool silver-green-blue with the matte finish of large pinnately lobed leaves.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8ba9a1
Original
#a7a5a1
Protanopia
#a1a1a2
Deuteranopia
#84aaa6
Tritanopia
#a2a2a2
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.29:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8BA9A1
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5683 0.6593 0.6324)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.035

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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