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Smooth Saffronfinch

#8b9531
Notes

Smooth Saffronfinch (#8B9531) is a true yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (66°, 51%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8b9531
RGB
rgb(139, 149, 49)
HSL
hsl(66, 51%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(66 19% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.2% 0.123 114.8)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5523 0.5831 0.2580)
HSV
hsv(66, 67%, 58%)
LAB
lab(59.16% -17.22 49.47)
LCH
lch(59.16% 52.39 109.19)
CMYK
cmyk(7%, 0%, 67%, 42%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Saffronfinch
noun

Sicalis flaveola, the saffron finch of South American grasslands and now naturalized in Hawaii. Males are bright yellow with orange foreheads. The color refers to a male saffron finch: a saturated, slightly red yellow with the matte finish of dietary-pigmented feathers. Warmer than weaver.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8b9531
Original
#a08e23
Protanopia
#9f8f38
Deuteranopia
#948c81
Tritanopia
#8c8c8c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.44:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8B9531
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5523 0.5831 0.2580)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.123

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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