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Tough Cerise

#8b3175
Notes

Tough Cerise (#8B3175) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (315°, 48%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8b3175
RGB
rgb(139, 49, 117)
HSL
hsl(315, 48%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(315 19% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.7% 0.146 338.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5040 0.2159 0.4475)
HSV
hsv(315, 65%, 55%)
LAB
lab(35.93% 46.11 -19.76)
LCH
lch(35.93% 50.17 336.80)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 65%, 16%, 45%)

Etymology

Tough
adjective

Old English tōh, firm / tenacious — sharing root with German zäh. As a color modifier, tough implies a saturated-and-resilient quality where the hue resists fading-and-modulation through its strong pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to rugged and hardy in usage.

Cerise
noun

French for cherry — borrowed into English in the late nineteenth century as a fashion term for a saturated red-purple distinct from the orange-shifted cherry red. The color refers to a cerise-dyed Belle Époque silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep red-purple with the satiny finish of dyed silk. Cooler than wine, warmer than fuchsia, with the haute-couture weight of a French color word that retains its specifically Parisian register in English.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8b3175
Original
#354c77
Protanopia
#505a73
Deuteranopia
#93344e
Tritanopia
#494949
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.79:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8B3175
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5040 0.2159 0.4475)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.146

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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