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Wan Copenhagen

#8aa6a4
Notes

Wan Copenhagen (#8AA6A4) is a true cyan with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (176°, 14%, 60%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8aa6a4
RGB
rgb(138, 166, 164)
HSL
hsl(176, 14%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(176 54% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.3% 0.031 191.1)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5627 0.6477 0.6421)
HSV
hsv(176, 17%, 65%)
LAB
lab(66.02% -10.06 -2.19)
LCH
lch(66.02% 10.30 192.30)
CMYK
cmyk(17%, 0%, 1%, 35%)

Etymology

Wan
adjective

Old English wann, dark / gloomy (semantic shift to pale by Middle English). As a color modifier, wan implies a pale-and-drained-of-vitality quality where the hue carries the visual register of Edwardian-period pale-and-faintly-tinted dimmed lighting interior color. Sits at the pale-and-drained end of the grid, parallel to pallid and pasty in usage.

Copenhagen
noun

The Danish capital — and the saturated deep blue of Nyhavn canal water at midday and the Copenhagen Royal Porcelain underglaze produced since 1775. Copenhagen refers to a Royal Copenhagen Blue Fluted underglaze: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the high gloss of fired cobalt-on-porcelain.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8aa6a4
Original
#a3a3a4
Protanopia
#9d9fa4
Deuteranopia
#82a8a5
Tritanopia
#a0a0a0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.60:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.07:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8AA6A4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5627 0.6477 0.6421)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.031

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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