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Buffered Sapporo

#8a8cac
Notes

Buffered Sapporo (#8A8CAC) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (236°, 17%, 61%) places it in the muted band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#8a8cac
RGB
rgb(138, 140, 172)
HSL
hsl(236, 17%, 61%)
HWB
hwb(236 54% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.0% 0.048 282.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.5426 0.5488 0.6644)
HSV
hsv(236, 20%, 67%)
LAB
lab(59.10% 6.20 -17.05)
LCH
lch(59.10% 18.14 289.99)
CMYK
cmyk(20%, 19%, 0%, 33%)

Etymology

Buffered
adjective

Old French buffer, to soften the impact — past-participle of buffer. As a color modifier, buffered implies a hushed-and-cushioned-and-impact-reduced quality where the hue carries the visual register of edge-eased-and-impact-softened design-element. Sits at the hushed-and-soft end of the grid, parallel to cushioned and softened in usage.

Sapporo
noun

Capital of Japan's Hokkaido island — a city famous for its annual February Yuki Matsuri (Snow Festival) with deep-twilight blue lighting on illuminated snow sculptures along the Ōdōri Park boulevard. Sapporo color refers to a Yuki Matsuri night-sky over an illuminated snow sculpture: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the optical complexity of artificial illumination on snow-reflected sky.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#8a8cac
Original
#848fad
Protanopia
#828dab
Deuteranopia
#839197
Tritanopia
#8e8e8e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.43:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##8A8CAC
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.5426 0.5488 0.6644)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.048

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

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